M'zaka zaposachedwa, lingaliro la kugawidwa kwa photovoltaics (PV) lasintha ngati njira yokhazikika komanso yothandiza kupanga magetsi. Njira yatsopanoyi imagwiritsa ntchito malo a denga kuti akhazikitse makina a photovoltaic popanda kuwononga denga lapachiyambi, kuti likhale njira yabwino yothetsera nyumba zogona komanso zamalonda. Chimodzi mwazopindulitsa zazikulu za PV yogawidwa ndikutha kusintha kusakanikirana kwa mphamvu popanga ndi kugwiritsa ntchito magetsi pamalopo, kuchepetsa kudalira mphamvu zamagetsi zachikhalidwe ndikuthandizira tsogolo lokhazikika.
Pankhani ya PV yogawidwa, 'denga lobiriwira' Lingaliro lakhala chizindikiro champhamvu cha udindo wa chilengedwe komanso mphamvu zamagetsi. Mwa kuphatikiza machitidwe a PV ndi madenga obiriwira, nyumba sizimangotulutsa mphamvu zoyera komanso zimathandizira kuti chilengedwe chikhale chokhazikika. Kuphatikizika kwa photovoltaics yogawidwa ndi madenga obiriwira kumayimira njira yowonjezera yopangira mphamvu ndi kusungirako mphamvu zomwe zingathe kusintha momwe timaganizira za zomangamanga ndi kugwiritsa ntchito mphamvu.
Pali zopindulitsa zambiri pakuyika makina ogawa a photovoltaic padenga lobiriwira. Choyamba, imakulitsa malo omwe alipo padenga, kulola nyumbayo kugwiritsa ntchito mphamvu za dzuwa popanda kusokoneza kukhulupirika kwa denga lomwe lilipo. Izi ndizofunikira makamaka kwa nyumba zogona, kumene eni nyumba angakhale osafuna kukhazikitsa mapanelo amtundu wa photovoltaic, omwe amafunikira kusintha kwakukulu padenga. Mawonekedwe a photovoltaic ogawidwa, kumbali ina, akhoza kuphatikizidwa mosasunthika mu mapangidwe a madenga obiriwira, kupereka njira yowoneka bwino komanso yogwirizana ndi chilengedwe.
Kuonjezera apo, mphamvu yopangidwa ndi machitidwe a PV omwe amagawidwa angagwiritsidwe ntchito kwanuko, kuchepetsa kudalira gridi ndikuchepetsa mphamvu zamagetsi kwa eni ake. Izi zimangopereka mphamvu zokhazikika, komanso ndalama zomwe zingatheke m'kupita kwanthawi. Kuphatikiza apo, magetsi ochulukirapo opangidwa ndi makina a PV amatha kubwezeredwa mu gridi, zomwe zimathandizira kuti mphamvu zonse zizipezeka komanso kupereka ndalama kwa eni nyumba kudzera mumitengo yopangira chakudya kapena ma net metering scheme.
Kuchokera ku chilengedwe, kuphatikiza kwa PV yogawidwa ndi madenga obiriwira kumakhala ndi zotsatira zabwino pa chilengedwe chozungulira.Madenga obiriwiraamadziwika chifukwa cha kuthekera kwawo kuchepetsa kutentha kwa chilumba cha m'tawuni, kukonza mpweya wabwino komanso kupereka malo okhala nyama zakuthengo. Mwa kuphatikiza madenga obiriwira ndi ma photovoltaics ogawidwa, nyumba zimatha kupititsa patsogolo malo awo achilengedwe popanga mphamvu zoyera komanso kulimbikitsa zamoyo zosiyanasiyana komanso zachilengedwe.
Kuwonjezera pa ubwino wa chilengedwe ndi zachuma, kuphatikiza kwa PV yogawidwa ndi madenga obiriwira kumakhalanso ndi mwayi wopititsa patsogolo kukongola kwa nyumba. Mawonekedwe owoneka bwino, amakono a mapanelo a photovoltaic amaphatikizana ndi kukongola kwachilengedwe kwa denga lobiriwira kuti apange mawonekedwe owoneka bwino komanso okhazikika. Izi sizimangowonjezera phindu la nyumbayi, komanso zikuwonetsa kudzipereka kwa mwiniwake ku udindo wa chilengedwe ndi mphamvu zamagetsi.
Pamene kufunikira kwa mayankho amphamvu okhazikika kukukulirakulirabe, kuphatikiza kwa ma photovoltaics ogawidwa ndi madenga obiriwira ndi njira yolimbikitsira kwa eni nyumba ndi omanga. Pogwiritsa ntchito mphamvu za dzuwa ndikuziphatikiza ndi zopindulitsa zachilengedwe za madenga obiriwira, njira yatsopanoyi ili ndi kuthekera kosintha momwe timapangira ndikugwiritsa ntchito mphamvu. Ndi zopindulitsa zambiri kuphatikiza kuchepetsedwa kwa chilengedwe, kutsika kwamitengo yamagetsi komanso kukongoletsa kamangidwe kamangidwe, kugawidwa kwa photovoltaic 'madenga obiriwira' adzakhala ndi gawo lofunikira pakukonza tsogolo la zomangamanga zokhazikika komanso kupanga mphamvu.
Nthawi yotumiza: Aug-16-2024