Kufuna kwa msika wapadziko lonse wa machitidwe otsata ma photovoltaic kukupitilira kukula

Msika wapadziko lonse wa photovoltaic ukukumana ndi kukula kwakukulu, motsogozedwa ndi kufunikira kwa mayankho amphamvu okhazikika komanso kuyitanidwa kwachangu kuthana ndi kusintha kwanyengo. Pamene mayiko padziko lonse lapansi akuyesetsa kukwaniritsa zolinga za mphamvu zowonjezereka, kugwiritsa ntchito teknoloji ya photovoltaic (PV) kwayamba kuonekera. Pakati pazitukuko zambiri m'munda,PV kutsatira machitidwezakhala zoyambitsa kusintha kwamakampani, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti ntchito zitheke komanso phindu lachuma.

Makina owunikira a Photovoltaic adapangidwa kuti aziwongolera mbali yomwe ma solar amalandira kuwala kwa dzuwa tsiku lonse. Mosiyana ndi mapanelo adzuwa osasunthika omwe amakhala osasunthika, makina olondolera amasintha malo a mapanelo munthawi yeniyeni kuti atsatire njira yadzuwa. Kusintha kosunthikaku kumatha kukulitsa mphamvu yamphamvu, nthawi zambiri kukulitsa mphamvu zamagetsi ndi 20-50%. Chotsatira chake, kutchuka kwa ma photovoltaic tracking racks kumapitirizabe kukula, kusonyeza kuwonjezeka kwa kuzindikira kwa mtengo wawo pakukulitsa mphamvu ya dzuwa.

Kuphatikizika kwa luntha lochita kupanga (AI) ndi matekinoloje akuluakulu a data okhala ndi makina otsata ma photovoltaic kwasinthanso kwambiri makampani opanga ma photovoltaic. Matekinoloje apamwambawa amatha kutsata kuwala kwa dzuwa munthawi yeniyeni ndikusintha molondola mbali ya mapanelo adzuwa kutengera nyengo, nthawi ndi malo. Pogwiritsa ntchito deta yochuluka, ma algorithms opangira nzeru amatha kulosera momwe ma solar panels angayendere bwino kuti atsimikizire kuti nthawi zonse amakhala okhoza kuyamwa kwambiri ndi dzuwa. Izi sizimangowonjezera mphamvu zamagetsi zamagetsi za photovoltaic, komanso zimathandiza kupititsa patsogolo ubwino wa mphamvu ya dzuwa.

Pamene kufunika kwa padziko lonse kwa mphamvu zowonjezereka kukukulirakulirabe, msika wa photovoltaic ukupita ku njira zothetsera chuma. Ngakhalemachitidwe oyendera dzuwaali ndi mtengo woyambira wapamwamba kuposa machitidwe okhazikika, kubwerera kwawo pazachuma pakapita nthawi kudzakhala kofunikira kwambiri. Kuchuluka kwa mphamvu zamagetsi kumapangitsa kuti pakhale ndalama zotsika pa ola la kilowatt, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti mphamvu yadzuwa ikhale yopikisana ndi mafuta achilengedwe. Ubwino wachuma uwu ukulimbikitsa osunga ndalama ambiri ndi zothandizira kuti azitsatira njira zotsatirira, ndikupititsa patsogolo kukula kwa msika wa PV.

Kuphatikiza apo, kutchuka kochulukira kwa machitidwe otsata dzuwa ndikuwonetsa kukula kwazinthu zatsopano mu gawo lamagetsi osinthika. Pamene teknoloji ikupitirizabe kusinthika, opanga akupanga njira zotsatirira zowonjezereka zomwe sizili zotsika mtengo, komanso zosavuta kuziyika ndi kuzisamalira. M’dziko lamakonoli, lomwe likudalira kwambiri mphamvu zoyeretsera magetsi, chitukukochi n’chofunika kwambiri kuti tikwaniritse kufunikira kwa mphamvu.

Ponseponse, msika wapadziko lonse wa PV ukukumana ndi kufunikira kwakukulu, motsogozedwa ndi kufunikira kwachangu kwamayankho amphamvu okhazikika komanso kutchuka komwe kukukulirakulira.PV kutsatira machitidwe. Kulumikizana kwa luntha lochita kupanga komanso matekinoloje akuluakulu a data kwathandiza kuti mphamvu zoyendera dzuwa zitheke bwino, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti njira zotsatirira zikhale gawo lofunikira pakupanga magetsi amakono a PV. Pamene msika ukusintha, phindu lazachuma la machitidwewa ndizotheka kupititsa patsogolo kutengera, kulimbitsa gawo lawo pakusintha kukhala tsogolo labwino komanso lokhazikika lamphamvu. Tsogolo la mphamvu ya dzuwa ndi lowala, ndipo machitidwe otsata PV ali patsogolo pa kusinthaku.