Njira yotsatirira ya Photovoltac: Chothandizira kwambiri champhamvu kwambiri

Mu chisinthiko cha mphamvu zosinthika,Njira Zotsata PhotovovoltactacNdakhala ukadaulo wofunikira ndi zomwe m'badwo wamagetsi muli ndi ndalama za kuchuluka kwa dzuwa. Pamene njira imasinthira kukhazikika ndi luso, mphamvu zopindika za machitidwe awa zakhala chinthu chofunikira kudziwa tanthauzo la zachuma kwa ntchito za solar. Maubwino ochulukirachulukira abweretsa kusintha kwa mabukitala kuti asamalire kwa njira yofananira yomwe imatha kukonza.

Makina a Photovoltaic adapangidwa kuti azipanga magetsi chifukwa cha kuwala kwa dzuwa. Komabe, izi zitha kupangidwa bwino kwambiri pogwiritsa ntchito njira zotsatirira. Makina awa amasintha mawonekedwe a dzuwa nthawi zonse tsiku lonse, onetsetsani kuti nthawi zonse amakhala okhoza kujambulitsa kuchuluka kwa dzuwa. Kutha kwamphamvu kumeneku kumatha kukulira kwambiri mibadwo yambiri, nthawi zambiri 20-50% kuposa kukhazikitsa dzuwa. Zotsatira zake, mphamvu zamphamvu zokhala ndi njira zotsatila za PV zimatha kupanga magetsi ambiri, ndikuwonjezera kuthekera kwawo kwa mphamvu zatsopano zomwe zimakonda kuchita bwino komanso kukhazikika.

Kubwera kwachuma kwa mibadwo yowonjezereka ndi kwakukulu. Momwe mtengo wamagetsi umaganizira ogula ndi opanga, kuchuluka kwaMakina otsata ma pvamatanthauza mtengo wamagetsi wotsika. Kuchepetsa kumeneku si kopindulitsa kwa ogwiritsa ntchito chomera, komanso kumapeto ogwiritsa ntchito, chifukwa kungayambitse mitengo yamagetsi yambiri. M'dziko lomwe mtengowo umakhala ndi nkhawa, kuthekera kutulutsa magetsi ambiri pamtengo wotsika ndi njira ya masewera.

Kuphatikiza apo, kusintha komwe kumayang'ana 'Kuchulukitsa' kuti 'Kupititsa patsogolo' kumawonetsa kuchuluka kwakukulu mu energer gawo. Msika umakhwima, omwe akukhudzidwa akuzindikira kuti kungowonjezera kuchuluka kwa okhazikitsa dzuwa sikokwanira. M'malo mwake, cholinga chake tsopano ndikuyesetsa kuchita zinthu ndikuonetsetsa kuti makina awa amagwira ntchito nthawi zonse zomwe angathe. Maukadaulo otsogola monga kuphatikiza njira zotsatilira za PV ndi gawo lofunikira munjira iyi. Posintha m'badwo wamphamvu, makampaniwo amatha kusintha mokhazikika komanso kudalirika.

Komanso otsogolera magetsi, makina otsata ma pv amatha kukhala chothandizira pakukula kwa mphamvu. Monga momwe zopangira zochulukirapo zimatengera ukadaulo uwu, zotsatira za gululi limatha kubweretsa mphamvu zokhazikika komanso zotsalira. Izi ndizofunikira kwambiri munkhani yomwe ikukula pofunafuna mphamvu komanso kufunika kosintha kuti ayambe mphamvu. Kutha kupanga magetsi ambiri kuchokera ku magwero osinthika monga kuchuluka kwake ndikofunikira kuthana ndi zofunikira izi ndikudalira kudalira mafuta zakale.

Powombetsa mkota,Makina otsata ma pvali patsogolo pa kusintha kwamphamvu kwa mphamvu, kupereka zabwino zachuma ndi chilengedwe. Kutha kwawo kukulitsa mphamvu m'badwo ndikuchepetsa mtengo wamagetsi kumawapangitsa kukhala gawo lofunikira la kusinthaku. Makampani akamapitiliza kusintha, chidwi cha kusintha kwapadera chidzatsimikizira kuti mphamvu za dzuwa sizimangomamamamamamamamamamamamamamamamamane zosowa zapano, komanso zimapangitsa njira kuti ikhale yokhazikika komanso yothandiza kwambiri. Kuphatikiza kwa njira zotsatila ndi zoposa kungopita patsogolo chabe; Ndiwosamuka kukwaniritsa chitukuko cha mphamvu zatsopano.